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Saint Gohard : ウィキペディア英語版
Saint Gohard
Saint Gohard of Nantes was a 9th century bishop of Nantes, France and lord of Blain, Saint and Cephalophore Martyr of the Roman Catholic Church.
==Life==
He was born in Angers and martyred in 843 with his companions.
It was under his episcopate that in 843AD, the first of major battle between Franks and Britons took place with the Battle of Blain. Saint Gohard not only had to suffer the consequences of these struggles between the Franks and Britons - he also experienced the most terrible attacks from the Scandinavian countries who had already ravaged northern France.
The Normans stood before the city of Nantes, a month after the defeat of Blain and the feast day of St. John the Baptist. Gohard was celebrating Mass in the Cathedral before a large audience when the Normans broke into the church, killed the priest and massacred his congregation.〔Faits évoqués par les Annales de Saint-Serge d'Angers et reprises dans la Chronique de Nantes.〕
Legend has it that beheaded the Bishop took his head, and walked down to the Loire where a boat took him to Angers.〔Jean-Joseph Julaud, L'Histoire de France pour les nuls, tome 1, p. 33.〕 His body was actually buried in St. Peter's Collegiate Church in Angers, the city where he was born.〔François Lebrun, Joseph Avril - Le Diocèse d'Angers - page 17.〕
Ten years later, the Normans went up the Loire again, and this time burned the city. For over a hundred years, they held the area and continued to devastate the country. They were such a formidable scourge that the Nantes Church had added to their litany ''..." the fury of the Normans, deliver us, O Lord...."
It was not until 939AD that Alain Barbe-Torte definitely drove the Normans from the country and brought peace.
Gohard was canonized in 1096AD. The Romanesque crypt of the cathedral of Nantes is dedicated to him. it was redesigned shortly after his canonization to house relics brought from Angers. A side chapel is also dedicated to him in the same cathedral
His feast day is Celebrated on June 24.〔(Saint-Gohard.html ).〕

File:Nantes Cathedral chapel of St. Gohard.jpg |chapel of St. Gohard in Nantes Cathedral
File:Saint Gohard.jpg |Church of St Gohard


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Saint Gohard」の詳細全文を読む



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